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THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE

 RULES AGAINST NICARAGUA


Nicaragua brought a case against Germany to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on March 1, 2024, alleging that Germany's financial and military support to Israel has contributed to acts of genocide against Palestinians in Gaza. Nicaragua claimed that Germany's cessation of funding to the UN Palestinian Refugee Agency (UNRWA) and continued arms sales to Israel violated international humanitarian law and the Genocide Convention​​.

The ICJ held hearings on Nicaragua's request for provisional measures on April 8 and 9, 2024. Nicaragua sought immediate measures to suspend German military aid to Israel and to resume funding to the UNRWA. The ICJ noted the significant decline in German military assistance to Israel, which was reduced from $200 million in October 2023 to approximately $1 million by March 2024. The majority of these deliveries were for non-war-related equipment.

On April 30, 2024, the ICJ ruled against Nicaragua's request for provisional measures with a 15-1 vote, citing insufficient grounds to warrant such actions. The ICJ concluded that the facts presented by both parties "are not such as to require the exercise of its power … to indicate provisional measures." Despite this ruling, the Court emphasized ongoing concerns about the humanitarian situation in Gaza. It reiterated the obligations of states under international law to prevent and address human rights violations​​.

 

Alleged Breaches of Certain International Obligations in respect of the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Nicaragua v. Germany): Latest Developments (International Court Of Justice)

Alleged Breaches of Certain International Obligations in respect of the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Nicaragua v. Germany): Press Release PDF (International Court Of Justice, 4-9-24)

Alleged Breaches of Certain International Obligations in respect of the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Nicaragua v. Germany): Press Release PDF (International Court Of Justice, 4-30-24)

Alleged Breaches of Certain International Obligations in respect of the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Nicaragua v. Germany): Order PDF (International Court Of Justice, 4-30-24)

Alleged Breaches of Certain International Obligations in respect of the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Nicaragua v. Germany): Summary PDF (International Court Of Justice, 4-30-24)

The top UN court rejects Nicaragua's request for Germany to halt aid to Israel (AP News, 4-30-24)